Welcome to IthaMaps

IthaMaps is a global epidemiology database of heamoglobinopathies, illustrating published data on a dynamic global to regional map. Country-specific information on haemoglobinopathy-related policies, prevalence, incidence and overall disease burden is given, including relative allele frequencies of specific globin mutations in each country and/or region, dynamically linked to corresponding IthaGenes entries.

IthaMaps content was supported by partnership with the HVP Global Globin 2020 Challenge

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  General information for Panama


Panama
Continent: North America
Capital: Panama City
Population: 3410676
Area (in sq km): 78200.0

Haemoglobinopathy-specific healthcare policy information for Panama

Healthcare policyComment/InfoReference
SCD newborn screening: Yes (National)[PMID: 25979780]

  Prevalence and incidence of major haemoglobinopathies in Panama

HaemoglobinopathyComment/InfoReference
Prevalence of β-thalassaemia carriers: 0.15 % of the populationFrom: Modell's Haemoglobinopathologist's Almanac.
Prevalence of sickle cell disease carriers: 2.25 % of the populationFrom: Modell's Haemoglobinopathologist's Almanac.
Prevalence of Hb E carriers: 0 % of the populationFrom: Modell's Haemoglobinopathologist's Almanac.
Prevalence of Hb C carriers: 0.3 % of the populationFrom: Modell's Haemoglobinopathologist's Almanac.
Incidence of sickle cell disease: 140 affected births/yearMedian value estimated using statistical model and demographic data.[PMID: 23103089]

  Global Burden of Disease data for Panama

  Migration data for Panama

Mutation frequencies in Panama

No mutation frequencies are currently available for Panama

  Organisations in Panama

Organisations in Panama are currently not available

 Microattributions

No microattibutions were provided for Panama. Please contact us, if you are willing to review existing information or provide new data.

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Important Note: The relative allele frequencies presented in IthaMaps are not calculated by ITHANET, but they are extracted from the corresponding publications. ITHANET is not responsible for any mistakes in the data. Please use this information with caution! We encourage scientists that have more detailed or updated epidemiological information to contact us.

Disclaimer: The information on this website is provided as an information resource only and must not to be used as a substitute for professional diagnosis and treatment. The ITHANET Portal and IthaMaps are not responsible or liable for any advice, course of treatment, diagnosis or any other information, services or products that an individual obtains through this website.