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Patients on hydroxyurea who receive a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) that is specific for them have greater clinical benefit than those who receive a standard lower dose. There is, however, no way currently to predict the MTD for individual patients. As such, MTD for each patient is currently determined by gradual increases in the dose over several months, a process that is time-consuming, requires monthly clinic visits, and delays the benefits of hydroxyurea therapy.

The researchers in this study have developed an equation that could be used to predict each patient's MTD before starting hydroxyurea treatment based on baseline patient characteristics. The purpose of this research study is to compare the predictive equation to the current standard practice of gradual dose escalation. The goal is to determine if the equation will allow the researchers to achieve MTD faster and with no more adverse effects than are seen with the dose-escalation method.

More information: clinicaltrials.gov, ITHANET Clinical Trials

The special issue is entitled "The Red Blood Cell in Disease: The Pathophysiological Meaning of Its Appearance, Function, and Removal".  Prospective authors should submit an electronic copy of their complete manuscript according to the following timetable:

Manuscript Due: Friday, 27 June 2014

First Round of Reviews: Friday, 19 September 2014

Publication Date: Friday, 14 November 2014

 

Lead Guest Editor:

  • Giel Bosman, Radboud University Medical Center and Nijmegen Centre for Molecular Life Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

Guest Editors:

  • Richard Van Wijk, UMC, Utrecht, The Netherlands
  • Robin Van Bruggen, Sanquin Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
  • Ulrich Salzer, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria
  • Thomas Wieder, University Clinic Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany

 

More information: BioMed Research International

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This is a phase II study to determine the safety and therapeutic potential of a new transplant approach (disease-free survival, graft versus myeloma effect) and to evaluate its toxicity profile (immediate toxicity, graft-versus-host disease, graft rejection, mortality) in a patient population with severe congenital anemias.

More information: clinicaltrials.gov, ITHANET Clinical Trials

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The investigators propose that culturally aligned community-based interventions in our multi-ethnic sicke cell disease (SCD) population, augmented by task-focused communication technology, can improve self-managed adherence to hydroxyurea (HU) by decreasing barriers to use, supporting parent-youth partnerships for chronic disease self-management and reinforcing the behavior of daily medication use. Culturally aligned community health workers (CHW) are a well-established means to support chronic disease self-management by underserved families, in partnership with medical homes. CHWs can identify and address multiple barriers and reinforce developmentally appropriate self-management to help youth reach and maintain their best fetal hemoglobin (HbF) levels. However, this strategy alone may be insufficient to achieve daily HU adherence. Therefore, this study  proposes a feasibility trial to test the feasibility and acceptability of a structured intervention of CHW support to address existing barriers to improve HU use, augmented by daily cue-based parent and youth text message reminders, to efficiently extend CHW family support and reinforce family partnerships for self-management.

More information: clinicaltrials.gov, ITHANET Clinical Trials