
IthaID: 2506
Names and Sequences
| Functionality: | Globin gene causative mutation | Pathogenicity: | Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Common Name: | CD 87 CAC>TAC [His>Tyr] | HGVS Name: | HBA1:c.262C>T | 
| Hb Name: | Hb M-Iwate | Protein Info: | α1 87(F8) His>Tyr | 
| Also known as: | Hb M-Kankakee , Hb M-Oldenburg , Hb M-Sendai | 
We follow the 
						 
							HGVS sequence variant nomenclature
						
						and
						 
							 IUPAC standards.
						
					
					
					
Context nucleotide sequence:
CGCGCTGTCCGCCCTGAGCGACCTG [A/C/G/T] ACGCGCACAAGCTTCGGGTGGACCC  (Strand: +)
Phenotype
| Hemoglobinopathy Group: | Structural Haemoglobinopathy | 
|---|---|
| Hemoglobinopathy Subgroup: | α-chain variant | 
| Allele Phenotype: | Methemoglobinaemia | 
| Stability: | N/A | 
| Oxygen Affinity: | Decreased Oxygen Affinity | 
| Associated Phenotypes: | N/A | 
Location
| Chromosome: | 16 | 
|---|---|
| Locus: | NG_000006.1 | 
| Locus Location: | 37958 | 
| Size: | 1 bp | 
| Located at: | α1 | 
| Specific Location: | Exon 2 | 
Other details
| Type of Mutation: | Point-Mutation(Substitution) | 
|---|---|
| Effect on Gene/Protein Function: | Missense codons (Protein Structure) | 
| Ethnic Origin: | Japanese, Irish, German, Turkish, Romanian, Scottish, Caucasian, African-American | 
| Molecular mechanism: | Altered heme pocket | 
| Inheritance: | Recessive | 
| DNA Sequence Determined: | Yes | 
In silico pathogenicity prediction
Publications / Origin
- Konigsberg W, Lehmann H, The amino acid substitution in hemoglobin M-Iwate., Biochim. Biophys. Acta , 107(2), 266-9, 1965
- Sjöquist J, Heterogeneity of heavy (gamma) chain preparations from human gamma G-immunoglobulins., Nature , 210(5041), 1182-3, 1966
- Jones RT, Coleman RD, Heller P, The structural abnormality of hemoglobin M Kankakee., J. Biol. Chem. , 241(9), 2137-43, 1966
- Ozsoylu S, Congenital methemoglobinemia due to hemoglobin M., Acta Haematol. , 47(4), 225-32, 1972
- Trittelvitz E, Gersonde K, Winterhalter KH, Electron-spin resonance of nitrosyl haemoglobins: normal alpha and beta chains and mutants Hb M Iwate and Hb Zürich., Eur. J. Biochem. , 51(1), 33-42, 1975
- Horst J, Assum G, Griese EU, Eigel A, Hampl W, Kohne E, Hemoglobin M Iwate is caused by a C----T transition in codon 87 of the human alpha 1-globin gene., Hum. Genet. , 75(1), 53-5, 1987
- Moradkhani K, Préhu C, Old J, Henderson S, Balamitsa V, Luo HY, Poon MC, Chui DH, Wajcman H, Patrinos GP, Mutations in the paralogous human alpha-globin genes yielding identical hemoglobin variants., Ann. Hematol. , 88(6), 535-43, 2009
					Created on 2014-06-05 11:57:56,
					Last reviewed on 2015-12-03 14:44:03					(Show full history)
				
				
			
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