IthaID: 129
Names and Sequences
| Functionality: | Globin gene causative mutation | Pathogenicity: | Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic |
|---|---|---|---|
| Common Name: | CD 33/34 (GTGGTC>GTC) | HGVS Name: | HBB:c.102_104del |
| Hb Name: | Hb Korea | Protein Info: | β 33(B15) Val>0 |
| Also known as: |
We follow the
HGVS sequence variant nomenclature
and
IUPAC standards.
Context nucleotide sequence:
ATTTTCCCACCCTTAGGCTGCTG [GTGGTC/GTC] TACCCTTGGACCCAGAGGTTCTT (Strand: -)
Comments: Deletion produces the phenotype of dominant beta thalassaemia. The β33 Val (B15) and β34 Val (B16) are essential for the α1 and β1 subunit interactions. It is likely that the deletion of either of the valines in these positions would disrupt the B-helix and prevent α/β dimeric formation and, effectively, functional loss of one half of the β-globin chains. No abnormal haemoglobin was detected on Hb electrophoresis or by the heat denaturation or isopropanol stability tests.
Phenotype
| Hemoglobinopathy Group: | Thalassaemia and Structural Haemoglobinopathy |
|---|---|
| Hemoglobinopathy Subgroup: | β-thalassaemia, β-chain variant |
| Allele Phenotype: | Dominant |
| Stability: | Unstable |
| Oxygen Affinity: | N/A |
| Associated Phenotypes: |
Haemolytic anaemia [HP:0001878] Ineffective erythropoiesis [HP:0010972] |
Location
| Chromosome: | 11 |
|---|---|
| Locus: | NG_000007.3 |
| Locus Location: | 70826 |
| Size: | 3 bp |
| Located at: | β |
| Specific Location: | Exon 2 |
Other details
| Type of Mutation: | Point-Mutation(Deletion) |
|---|---|
| Effect on Gene/Protein Function: | Insertion/Deletion of codons (Protein Structure) |
| Ethnic Origin: | Korean |
| Molecular mechanism: | N/A |
| Inheritance: | Dominant |
| DNA Sequence Determined: | No |
In silico pathogenicity prediction
Sequence Viewer
Frequencies
Publications / Origin
- Park SS, Barnetson R, Kim SW, Weatherall DJ, Thein SL, A spontaneous deletion of beta 33/34 Val in exon 2 of the beta globin gene (Hb Korea) produces the phenotype of dominant beta thalassaemia., British journal of haematology, 78(4), 581-2, 1991 PubMed
- Ohba Y, Hattori Y, Harano T, Harano K, Fukumaki Y, Ideguchi H, beta-thalassemia mutations in Japanese and Koreans., Hemoglobin, 21(2), 191-200, 1997 PubMed